Assignment 2: Aristides Flores
IE 673 Due Date: 3/16/08 Date Submitted: 4/15/08 E-Learning Pack ID: IE673-Spring 2008-61-39 Worked completed
by Ari Flores.
Contents:
This class assignment 2 contains Component Oriented Requirement Analysis
(CORA) information diagrams for e-Learning pack IE673-Spring 2008-61-39. This assignment attempts to determine customer requirements
in a systematic approach to overall achieve customer satisfaction. The fifth service company integrates the four companies
(GM, Teleflex Fluid System, MDSI, and AIM) and improves their external supply chain, which will reduce cost and improve quality
through quality control, testing and documentation. The fifth company is working to satisfy the customer requirements of the
companies mentioned above. Introduction and Objectives of the Project:
Fifth company Flores services uses customize
software programs that integrates General Motor’s AIMS plant monitoring software with Teleflex MDSI’s
MAXIMUM Factory software to help Teleflex meet their production with orders by obtaining the following key information: production
level, inventory-on-hand, outstanding orders, and General Motor’s sales records. This service uses software and
RFID as tools to help “Accurately Pull Data (Heizer)” and allow for “Computer Aided Ordering
(Heizer)”.By reducing inventory and increasing quality control this results in cost reduction and customer satisfaction
which are both part of ISO standard principles. Equally as important, this service provides the following dimension qualities:
supply chain integrating features, durability, and more serviceability and performance. This portion of the project is to
determine and analyze customer requirements to achieve a product with best customer satisfaction possible..
The objective
of this project is for the 5th company to analyze customer requirements of the stakeholder for the Pull Data/Automated Computer
Ordering Integration service and software product. CORA is an “established method to find out what customers want,
need, and or require and is a team oriented problem solving method aimed at minimizing dissatisfaction, financial loss due
to in adequate requirements specification, and poor communication with customers and provider (Ranky). Normally CORA is completed
within a project team setting; however, for this portion of the problem the CORA analysis was completed by myself. By the
completion of the CORA analysis the objective is to determine the following: customer satisfaction, competitor’s
customer requirements compared to our product and where to focus on money resource to meet the customer requirements. A
Brief Description of the Methodologies Applied:
Briefly, as indicated above my integration service attempts to apply
following standards and policy which I found in Professor Rank’s E-Text Book: standard ISO Customer principle and
customer requirements analysis modeling using Component Oriented Requirements Analysis (CORA).
Fifth
Company CORA Analysis
Based on my reading of Chapter 5, my understanding is the component oriented requirement analysis
(CORA) is a systematic approach to identify important customer requirements and correlates engineering solutions to ensure
customer satisfaction. Normally, this evaluation would be done in a project team format to complete CORRA matrix. For the
purposes of assignment number 2, I completed this exercise myself.
After completing the CIMpgr and reviewing objective
of the fifth company, the CORA matrix I developed details that the highest absolute reporting number (AIR) is new software
compatible with MDSI and AIM. To achieve this requirement based on my interpretation of CORA the engineering solution is software
engineering development. Therefore by focusing on above engineering solution than the project team is more likely to meet
customer requirements. Therefore, as project leader the focus would be to focus on this tasks at hand and ensure high quality.
Other equally as important AIR numbers are the following: intranet networking, database querying, and link to MDSI
and AIM programs. Since above are high AIR number as a group leader I would ensure we focus product resources to ensure the
following engineering solutions in order meet these customer requirements.
I think what one does after performing
CORA matrix analysis is incorporate the engineering solution into ones product plan or model, set up high quality standards
and performance indicators, and ensure necessary resources are allocated to higher AIR engineering solutions. For example,
if this were a project than in the quality plan one ensures that the higher AIR numbers are addressed in the quality plan
as well asd control factors.
I think the reason it is important to address the engineering solution with the higher
AIR because these are the customer requirements that are most important to the customer. A project or product leader does
not want to begin to expense resources with out meeting the customer requirements because several factors can happen: team
credibility is lost, project or product failure, organization will absorb the cost and increase product or project cost for
the customer. As a result this will not incorporate one of the values of total quality management because the idea is to lower
cost by focusing on customer requirements as well as other factors. Based on my reading of e-learning text book, one of the
ISO standards is customer satisfaction, so this is one way to show standard is being followed.
My decision is to focus
on the engineering solution with the most AIR., these include Software Engineering develop common usable software, link to
AIM control, link to MDSI control, database query and intranet network. I would focus on above engineering solutions because
these solutions correlate directly to the customer requirements. Based on my view on the CORA left hand side, I think the
customer requirements are focused on ease of data transfer in and out between various stakeholders.
Based on the review
of the customer requirements rating chart, one can see out of the two competitors A and B, competitor is closest to our product
to meet the customer requirements. This being the case then further analysis is required by our product to see the areas where
competitor A is better at meeting customer requirements. For example, this product one of the areas where the customer expressed
that is a level 5 importance is “Cost to install server/network should be low within price bid." This customer requirement
is important because deals with the bottom line cost and therefore is a requirement that our company will try to meet and
do a better job than competitor A.
Case Video
COGENEX-VISION:
At start of the video, title indicates service is for a zero-defect visual factory. Describe the zero-defect service/product,
why zero-defect is important to achieve and discuss applications?
Briefly, this product uses red L.E.D. light, equipment such as camera and software to perform the following applications:
dimensional gauging, defect inspection, robot guidance and identification.
Based on my reading of IE 673 class E-learning textbook, my understanding is that two important steps in total quality
control are inspection and sampling. This product helps perform inspection and sampling 24 hours a day and seven days a week
consistently while also taking the human factor out of the equation. Does this product help achieve zero-default? Yes, I think
this product does help achieve zero-default because zero-default “applies real time quality control and monitoring
strategies, equipment and software… to detect errors as and when errors happen (Ranky).” For example,
a company wants to ensure bolts are specified for a proper size. With this product’s dimensional gauging feature
camera will shoot subject bolt and compare the digital image with pre-programmed information and determine if subject bolt
is within the specified limits.
From a Total Quality Management perspective zero-defect visual factory is important for a company or organization to achieve
because zero-defect reduces cost, reduces waste and increases customer satisfaction. I will discuss these added TQM benefits
in more detail in one of the questions below.
The industries that can benefit from this application are almost in every manufacturing industry that requires inspection
and sampling on basis of visual performance. The video provided example of machined parts and M&M products. For example,
I think that this product/service can be used in the following manufacturing industry: car, computer and contact lens to meet
their customer requirements. I think that the software and data analysis portion of this application can also be used for
turbine inspections to meet airline and power generation customer needs.
What ISO TQM standard principle(s) does this product offer to customer?
The two ISO TQM principles that this product provides to a company and organization are “factual approach to
decision making” and “mutual beneficial supplier relationship”.
TQM principle factual approach to decision making allows a company “to make effective decisions based on data
and information (Ranky).” The vision product discussed in the video help achieve above TQM product because the
data capturing from its inspection, sampling and its available data analysis tool allows line operators and management make
informed-real time decisions. For example, this product can determine defection of a M&M that will raise alarm to line
operator and management, reduce potential trouble shooting time to determine reason for defect and bring production line back
within limits because data can be tended analyzed thus resulting in informed decisions made. In addition, data captured can
later be used for lessons learned, fed back to engineering and design those potential problems out of the system in future
designs. In addition, by having data capturing capabilities similar to this product potentially prioritization of repeating
problems can be worked on and attacking those problems that affect most of your problems.
I think that this product helps a company achieve TQM principle 8- mutual beneficial supplier relationship because one
of the key drivers and achievable gains optimization of cost and resources is a goal that can be reached with the help of
this product. Above, I have already discussed the added benefits of data capturing within an organization are many. I also
think that this product helps with quality requirements because this service can read placed identification tags on each product
using laser. By placing and reading the information on parts, information is traveling to customers from each supplier from
cradle to grave.
What dimension of quality does COGNEX vision product offer?
In the video the COGNEX representative reported that their vision product line features are dimensional gauging, defect
inspection, robot guidance and identification. How do these features add value to ones company when it comes to quality? The
COGNEX website, http://www.cognex.com/CognexInfo/CompanyOverview/Advantages.aspx?id=70, reports that COGNEX product use is
the best at optimizing product quality because eliminates defects with 100% inspection at each key production stage.”
Furthermore, COGNEX claims that an advantage to using COGNEX application is minimize scrap levels, reworking and warranty
claims. In addition, this product by allowing identification provides traceability with parts supplied to customers.
Another dimension quality that COGNEX has is brand name. Based on my reading of COGNEX Corporate Overview web page it
appears COGNEX is a brand name company when it comes to providing vision systems, vision software, vision sensors and surface
inspection systems used in the manufacturing automation. I think brand name is important to quality requirements because there
is a reputable history that a consumer can make an informed decision when it comes to selecting a vendor.
In addition to above dimensions, COGNEX reports this product offers “reliable repeatable operation (COGNEX Corporation)”.
I think this appears to be the case when comparing human inspection versus COGNEX product inspection because I do not think
that the COGNEX product would fail in the process as frequent. In addition, I think COGNEX products will allow to achieve
a zero default production because continuous inspection.
How does this product reduce cost for customer?
I think COGNEX vision reduces cost for customer because this system reduces waste, provides reliable inspection with little
manpower and reduces liability associated with product defects.
By reducing waste a company can reduce costs. Less material is required to meet production demands and less energy as
well to rework defects. This appears trivial, but I think the hardest part of reducing waste is being able to identify where
there are wastes in the process. I think these vision products are tools that can help an organization identify areas where
there are wastes. For example, for those parts that involves machining, by positioning these vision systems in strategic
locations through out a process the vision system can identify and pip point an area where a part is not within tolerance.
Furthermore, using data gathered from these systems can be used fir analysis which can lead to improving process and better
informed decision.
Instituting a quality control management system may be costly. Technology such as COGNEX vision systems I think reduces
cost to implement a quality control system. Using a supplier with a wide range of services to support vision systems provides
few contracts and partnership to help reduce costs. For example, a manufacturing company X may want to participate in an R&D
project with COGNEX to help develop a vision system to meet its own need. Thus both company share manpower and other cost
associated with R&D. COGNEX vision systems reduce costs because fewer operating personnel to inspect are required.
Low quality products leaving manufacturing plant lead to harmful situation to employees and environment. As a result,
liability issues result and money may have to be paid out to settle claims, pay out claims, and or fight liability claims.
CONGEX vision systems help reduce these liability claims by achieving zero-defect with reliable sensing.
How can this product help a company incorporate elements of quality systems into their process and what are the subsystems
this product will enhance?
COGNEX vision sensing machine is one of the tools that can help a company create a total quality system organization.
I think that a product such as COGNEX provide elements of quality systems and standards. Elements that I think COGNEX provide
are “product identification and traceability, inspection and testing, and inspection and test status (Ranky).”
I will discuss briefly in below.
A product such as COGNEX will help achieve quality requirements because “the supplier will have identification
and traceability of their product. By strategically placing vision systems through out the process, if a problem arises at
any stage than vision systems will help provide “traceability so that problems can be analyzed at their root preventative
corrective action can eventually be taken (Ranky).”
COGNEX vision systems can be incorporated into quality plan. This vision will be able to store in database manufactured
items prior to release to customer. The COGNEX vision systems themselves have the inspection requirements for inspection and
testing. Furthermore, COGNEX will help a company incorporate elements of quality system because COGNEX vision system will
help provide inspection and test status. With COGNEX one can quickly and clearly establish the inspection status of products
at any stage where there is non conformity to specified requirements (Ranky).”
Quality control subsystem this product will enhance is control of finished product. COGNEX vision system will verify if
the “finish product meets expected quality (Ranky).” Information recorded in vision system database can
then be feedback to improve the process.
CALIMOTORS_VEHICLE:
Based on California Motors video, what are the army requirements and how has California Motors met those requirements?
California Motors’ goal is to supply the U.S. army with a utility non-tactical personnel-transporting vehicle
to replace the hummer. I think the key to also meeting quality requirements is to include quality into design. I think that
California has included quality requirements into design. My understanding is that one of the ISO principles is customer focus.
Based on the interview with Kasab of California Motors, I think the army requirements are the following: low fuel consumption,
spacious, easy vehicle ingress/egress, low maintenance, and mass-produced parts and low training requirements.
As indicated in the video, California Motors design objective is to develop a vehicle that can replace current army hummer
for base use in non-tactical operations. Primary purpose of California Motors vehicle is to transport army personnel through
out the base in economical way.
California Motors gathered their customer requirements by discussing with Army, specification requirements and interviewing
soldiers. It appears to me that Army was concerned with how much these vehicles will cost for duration of their use. Several
of the design specifications focus on operation and maintenance life cycle costs. These considerations can be seen in California
Motors’ design. For example, designing California motorcar as hybrid will reduce army expenses because less fuel
consumption and will allow vehicles to run in areas where fuel is scarce. Other examples where it appears that customer requirements
were met are maintenance parts are readily available because design vehicle are made with mass produced part. In addition
maintenance cost will be lower because parts are readily available and mass-produced. Mass produced parts allow for more vendors,
increase competition and lower parts costs. I also think design reflects customer needs because this vehicle will also resolve
soldier’s ingress and egress complaint. Another key component to quality and is met through design is training for
workers to fix these new cars. California found a great solution to reducing the training need because California motors is
using existing John Deer motors.
How does American Chariot also meet customer requirements?
Based on the video my understanding is that American Chariot is also attempting to satisfy the costumer requirements of
the U.S. Army. American Chariot is attempting to fulfill the roles of some non-tactical functions. These functions include
individual transportation through the base, delivering mail, and military police. My understanding is these functions are
currently being done by the hummer. Hummer is a large vehicle that even when is fully loaded is still consumes lots of fuel.
American chariot is attempting to satisfy customer requirements in a different fashion than the current Hummer and California
Motors. For example, the American Chariot recognizes that non-tactical transportation does not always include functions where
groups are required to be transporting. As a result, there approach is small individual or two-person transportation vehicle,
I think this meets satisfy customer requirements for non-tactical individual transportation. Even to drive a hybrid vehicle
for one person is wasteful energy.
As indicated in the video, American Chariot also helps meet customer requirements because the vehicle also provides ingress
and egress, electric or hybrid motor does not require training to learn to drive, no license plate required. Also these are
benefits that will reduce sot overtime,
I think an important part of meeting customer requirements is safety. I think safety was a topic not necessarily discussed
too much. I am certain that an efficient vehicle is important but I also think the most important asset U.S. Army has are
their soldiers. How do these vendors meet soldiers safety requirements and was safety incorporated into these designs?
What dimensions of quality do non-tactical vehicle have?
The dimension qualities I think California Motor and American Chariot have are the following: utility features, serviceability,
reliability, and eco-conformance.
I think the exciting features California Motors and American Chariot offer are utility use at low price. Both companies
offer easy transportation around the base with soldier comfort and easy ingress and egress fro their vehicles. I also think
that serviceability is a dimension of quality that is important for the U.S. army. Serviceability touches on life cycle costs.
By using motors and less combustion parts this makes vehicles easier to service. In addition, California Motors is using existing
mass produced parts, which also will be easier to service. Non-existing parts become a problem because then these parts have
to be machine shop and become expensive. Also, by using existing motors soldiers have service this helps serviceability issues
because soldiers have been trained on equipment, minimal learning curves and parts are inventory.
Because these vehicles are electric motors or hybrids, I think that these vehicles are more reliable. I think this is
the case because based on my experience I think that electric motors require less maintenance and have less movable parts
than a combustion motor that may break or require repair. For example, in my plant the driver can be an electric motor or
gas turbine. Based on my years at the plant turbine has more seals, rotating parts, instrumentation that is likely to fail
than an electric motor.
Another dimension of quality is eco conformance because both vehicles are design to use less gasoline than Hummer’
combustion engine. In my opinion I think that American Chariot design is much better for the environment because the American
Chariot is intended for transporting small loads per less energy consumption. What I mean by this is that an American Chariot
will require less energy to move around the base and is a better choice when transporting one or two individuals. The California
Motor to transport one or two people to perform the same function around the base will use more energy than the American Chariot
because the California Motor will be moving around more mass. Nevertheless, the California Motor will still be more eco friendly
than the Hummer currently used.
How does this product reduce cost for customers and why are these cost reduction needed?
I read in the class e-learning textbook, higher quality will lead too lower costs. I think for California Motor and American
Chariot designs both are definitely the case. Higher quality has been designed into these new Army products. Because higher
quality is built into design, less cost will be seen in the operation and maintenance for the lifetime of these vehicles.
Clearly refocusing on the customer requirements has allowed for the army to have cost avoidance in the future.
What are these customer requirements that will bring lower costs? Fuel consumption, less training, competitive parts,
and customized vehicle are several of the design features that will reduce costs. Smaller vehicles to perform the same tasks
as larger vehicles are not cost effective. When comparing above new design to current hummer vehicle, Hummer vehicle appears
as a less effective design. I think hummer appear as less cost effective vehicle because at the time these new hummer vehicle
were being design these were not necessarily customer requirements since energy consumption nor ergonomics were necessarily
customer requirements. I think the military thought a one vehicle cure all for all types of tactical and non tactical functions
would be easier.
I think these cost reductions are needed because of several important reasons. These reasons are less tax payer expenses,
increase foreign dependency, and ecology friendliness. Increase taxes to pay for fuel consumption is difficult to swallow
when and if there are other ways to reduce taxes and invest in other areas such as school, more defense research or reinvesting
in economy. Also, the country can have all the necessary military equipment in-efficient with energy use for this equipment,
than I think this will add to the scarcity of limited resource and increase costs of fuel sources.
AISIN-AUTO:
How does AISIN Engineering communicate with OEM engineering to supply new design parts?
Based on my understanding of the video, AISIN first completes the engineering application designs for their Japanese OEM
customers. After design applications are established in Japan, then AISIN offers these new engineering design to the North
American OEMs. I think the interesting part of this management process is that AISIN performs design communication in each
of the OEMs software language. I think this is a smart added benefit because this enables and establishes AISIN to develop
long lasting supply partnership with each of their OEM customers. In addition, this allows reduce cost because OEM customers
can then receive there engineering package and store their documents into their records database without any or minimal conversions.
I think this is an important feature for a company such as AISIN because I am sure that most OEMs have standards to how and
where engineering package are documented and stored in order to have consistency and equivalent standard among their organization’s
record. If vendor performing work does not ease the process in engineering design applications and are using other software
and not meeting company’s standards, then I think design applications become costly for customers and short term
relationships will be established with service/product supplier and respective customer. For example, at the plant I work,
I have new critical equipment installed; however, there has been no consistency among vendors to how their engineering design
applications should be documented and stored. This inconsistency has now become an added cost because when operation department
requires viewing design and drawings, there is a delay time for operations response. I think that for my plant to avoid above
mentioned inconsistencies my company should have established in their quality control strategy, policies and standard which
detail vendors how to document and record design applications performed by vendors. Perhaps my plant should have in the engineering
specification a standard section which provides clear guidelines or instructions for design application documentation. Nevertheless,
I thought AISIN’s process to communicate to OEMs was impressive and increases value to the supply chain relationship.
In the video, AISIN Corporation demonstrated what TQM principles to meet quality requirements?
In the AISIN video, I think AISIN demonstrated three TQM principles to meet quality requirements. The three TQM principles
are the following: customer focus, process approach, continual improvement, and mutual beneficial supplier relationship.
I will briefly describe in the paragraphs below why I think above three TQM principle stand out to meet OEMs quality requirements.
I think AISIN showed their company uses two key drivers to enhance customer satisfaction. The two key quality drivers
are “(1) increased effectiveness in the use of the organization’s resources to enhance customer satisfaction
and (2) organizational objectives become well linked to customer needs and expectation (Ranky).” I think that AISIN
is effective in the use of their organization’s resource and has become well linked to their customer needs because
in the video they described processes that AISIN has in place to conduct business. For example, AISIN has established how
AISIN will communicate with their OEMS, has also customized how their transmission section will interface with OEMs, and more
importantly a clear vision of their business focus and products.
I think AISIN’s culture shows continual improvement quality key drivers because it shows in their product. I
think a perfect example where AISIN shows continual improvement is their auto-leveling for head lights. In this example, AISIN
has taken an old product, such as head light, reduced a safety public concern, which is glare to oncoming traffic, and provided
a dimension quality feature that will make revenue out of this simple concept. I think products like this show evidence of
a company with continuous improvement. I think the two key drivers demonstrated by this product are following “(1)
flexibility to react quickly to opportunity and continual improvement of products is an objective in everyone in the organization
(Ranky).”
AISIN is part of the automotive supply chain, specifically Japanese market. I think that AISIN has a mutual beneficial
supplier relationship with both Japanese and North American OEMs. For example, based on my understanding of the transmission
section of this video, I got the idea that AISIN’s transmission flexibility allows for joint partnership and quick
response to market demands. In addition, because communication among engineering design applications process has become streamlined
it appears that a “clear and open communication (Ranky)” is established among supplier and customer. Also,
because communication is clear and open, I think this may help meet the ISO 9001 requirements.
How has AISIN organization’s resource enhance customer satisfaction?
Based on my understanding of the AISIN video, AISIN transmission has the ability to customize their transmission to suit
many different automotive customers. AISIN representative ensured that they can understand customer needs as a result can
provide various types of transmission for auto manufactures. For example, the AISING representative indicated that by reconfiguring
bolts on transmission body frame the subject transmission shown in video was able to be used to fit the frame of a manufacture’s
automobile. Therefore, AISIN will make adjustments necessary to fit to manufactures configuration. By AISIN making necessary
adjustments, this will drive the manufacture’s engineering design costs and increase customer satisfaction.
I think AISIN also increases customer satisfaction by providing quality products to the standards that their automotive
manufacturer customers display themselves. Based on my search on AISIN’s corporate history website, http://www.aisin.com/profile/history/index.html,
AISIN reports that in year 1997 AISIN obtained QS90000 and ISO9001 certification. In addition, in year 1999 AISIN obtained
ISO 14001 certification for all plants. My understanding is that above standards are quality standards that name brand automotive
makers follow within their company.
In addition to engineering costs, a company like AISIN reduces manufacturing costs for parts and creates competition for
American and European automotive part makers.
Why pooling expertise and resources from companies such as AISIN can be beneficial? If parts and design are interdependent,
then how do you think quality is kept among both parties?
I agree with Nathan Vogue of AISIN regarding pooling expertise and resources from companies such as AISIN is beneficial
because it “allows car manufacturers to design cars and not have to worry about specializing in parts and transmission
components and allowing company to specialize in areas needed for the design of cars (Vogue).” As a result to having
companies like AISIN, car manufacturers do not have to worry about having large engineering departments that have to focus
on transmissions, remote operating doors, and navigational systems. Also, if larger groups were needed for the design and
assembly of each car this would result in a higher costs. I think then the key to having various companies feed a large manufacturing
company is relationship with suppliers. For multiple companies to make profit off one car, then I think they all would have
to work collectively and buy into same, hopefully high, quality standard.
How do all stakeholders achieve same quality? I think quality is kept among each party through ISO and corporate quality
initiatives which all parties and their employees have to embrace in order to achieve high quality. According to ISO web page,
http://www.iso.org/iso/about/discover-iso_what-standards-do.htm, “ISO standards ensure desirable characteristics
of products and services such as quality… and make the development, manufacturing, and supply of products and services
more efficient, safer and cleaner. Also, share technological advances and good management practices.” In short,
I think ISO ensures customer is getting a minimum level of quality from their product or service. I think ISO is a way that
supply standards are kept among each OEM, supplier and customer. However, I think this can only provide minimum level of quality.
As discussed the e-learning text book both Ford and Boeing have a level of quality vision as part of their corporate initiatives.
I think ISO plus a company owned quality initiative is the required formula for reaching high quality. I think a good example
of the company owned quality initiative where employees and suppliers can buy into is found in a Ford Motor Company’s
total quality excellence principle in design “People provide the intelligence and generate the actions for improvement
(Ranky)”. Another example is Boeing’s continuous improvement system which suppliers have to participate
in order to do business with Boeing.
How does AISIN demonstrate there company designs for quality and assembly?
I think AISIN demonstrates their company designs for quality and assembly. According to Professor Ranky “to
design for quality, assembly and manufacturing “means designing quality and “manufacturability”
into the product and the required processes simultaneously (Ranky).” By AISIN creating their multiple designs to
be flexible and having a design process in place (such as software) I think AISIN demonstrates design for quality and assembly.
For example, my understanding is AISIN designed their transmissions to be flexible for assembly. In Nathan Vogue’s
presentation, he described AISIN transmission is flexible to interface with any OEMs engine block that OEM has designed. In
addition, he indicated that AISIN transmission can be made to modify various gear ratios to give necessary gear output. Another
example is AISIN’s ability to design compact transmissions for smaller body frames. I think the above design feature
examples are carefully thought out designs to reduce unnecessary manufacturing efforts for many potential OEM engine designs.
I think that AISIN has a good process in place to meet design for manufacturing and avoiding unnecessary manufacturing
efforts and increase lost. I think that AISIN products are modular as a result works for OEMs. As Rich indicates in the first
part of the video, AISIN designs most parts on a car except engine blocks. Therefore, I think for AISIN to be successful at
selling parts to all OEMs through out the world, AISIN must have flexible designs and effectively communicate with various
OEMs. Rich explained AISIN’s parts business is similar to a window installation operation where frame is available,
so AISIN’s objective is to complete applications engineering to install necessary components within the existing
frame. AISIN’s flexible design allows for various part assembly for OEMs through the world.
DUCATISTARKAWA:
What are the dimensions of qualities custom motorcycle products offer?
The custom motorcycle products shown in Ducati video, have the following dimension of qualities: brand name, excitement,
performance, and aesthetics. Ducati, Star, Kawasaki and Suzuki are world wide know products for building street motorcycles.
I think the main reputation these companies have is that these all four companies can build sleek, fast street legal motorcycles.
How do these companies start building a brand name? I think won way a company can build a brand name is buying producing
a winning product. Many of these motorcycle companies have a reputation in the motorcycle racing circuit. My understanding
is that all four companies have racing teams that compete with each other in various racing circuits. For example, Superbike
World Championship is a circuit motor sport for racing motorcycles that have been modified from “normal”
production. These racing motorcycles are not the everyday motorcycles that customers can purchase, but have a tremendous appeal
to motorcycles fans because fans want to purchase products from a winning team. Based on a search I did on the official site
of Superbike World Championship, http://212.104.10.19/titoli.asp?p_S_Campionato=SBK&p_PilotiCostruttori=C&p_Conduttore=0&p_Costruttore=-1,
I learned Ducati has won 6 of 8 Superbike World Championships since 2000. I think Ducati having this type of reputation
will allow a company to earn a name brand status and lead to customers wanting to purchase from a company that can win. Wining
racing world championships demonstrates to motorcycle customers that Ducati has better performance vehicles than the other
customers.
I think when motorcycle performance is measured by customers a key performance indicator is motorcycle speed. All four
companies demonstrate they are in the top tier in speed performance and as a result have better performance quality than other
motorcycle manufacturers. Speed performance is what gives motorcycles lovers their adrenalin and thus making products in video
excitement quality products. I also think that these four companies provide aesthetics quality because they allow the end
user to feel cool and sleek just like their motorcycles. I think naturally motorcycles give off a perception of coolness,
rebellious and attractiveness.
How do these products provide excitement quality?
Based on my reading in e-learning text book, my understanding is that in order for these products o have excitement quality
two questions have to be met. How exciting is this product and what is the adrenalin rush when riding a fast bike?
How exciting are these products?
I think these products are extremely exciting. From a males perspective these are the toys “big boys”
would like to play with, if we can afford to. Motorcycles allow one to reach speeds which may be obtained by cars but I think
unlike a car one truly gets to fully appreciate the full power because one is not enclosed and the engine is right underneath
rider. I think many cars today no matter how fast you are going one of their main design criteria is driver’s comfort.
In a motorcycle comfort may be there however, there is only so much comfort that can be designed into a motorcycle. There
is something to be said about freedom and roughness a motorcycle provides because one feels the wind, road and as well as
your heart beat when riding fast.
Is there an adrenalin rush when riding products in this video?
Yes I think there is an adrenalin rush when riding a motorcycle. I think people that may purchase a motorcycle are primarily
inclined to enjoy adrenalin rushes, so manufacturing companies cater to designing these motorcycles with speed and “fast
look” design. I think some motorcycle buyers similar to fast car drivers enjoy the adrenalin that comes with driving
fast. Motorcycle vehicles shown in the video I think are for customers that are primarily interested in speed. I do not think
these “adrenalin junky” customers necessarily ride fast every time they ride but are satisfied with knowing
that speed is available at any time when riding. I do not think these vehicles are designed for utility purposes. Customers
seeking utility vehicles would be more likely to purchase the Vespa or any other scooter. In my opinion motor cycle designers
should want there design to look like this is fast motorcycle and feel fast because anything less would be disappointing.
Based on the videos motorcycle examples, what do you think are main customer requirements and out of the four companies
which do you think has achieved these customer requirements?
I think the main customer requirements for street motorcycles are: speed, fast acceleration, sleek body frame, aesthetically
pleasing, low maintenance, comfort for long distances, affordable, and easy operation.
Between Ducati, Kawasaki, Suzuki, and Yamaha, I think the brand that meets most of these requirements is Ducati. Based
on Ducati’s record in racing circuit, I think this gives Ducati a reputation that they build speed bikes. I also
think that their bikes are aesthetically pleasing. I think aesthetics is a difficult category because how great something
looks changes with person and time. Based on my search on Ducati’s webpage, http://www.ducati.com/, I think Ducati
has great designs in various bodt frames. However, I do not I think all Ducati’s designs are necessarily designed
for all motorcycle customers. In Ducati’s latest model I do not think a chopper style motorcycle is shown. In fact,
I do not recall Ducati having chopper type model.
Based on my reading in Ducati’s website, Ducati claims that their new motorcycles are low maintenance. I think
if this is true this is an added benefit. In fact, I think this is a great way to measure the quality of Ducati products.
Ducati states in their website “We are proud to announce that all 2008 Ducati models require less frequent service,
fewer parts and less labour during each service and, as a result, greatly reduced scheduled maintenance costs –
by as much as 50%*.” For every day consumer that may use these motorcycle on a regular basis I think low maintenance
costs is a big help, thus making these motorcycles more affordable.
Summary:
CORA analysis was performed by the fifth company to meet the customer requirements of the following companies: GM, Teleflex,
MDSI and AIM. The CORA analysis was useful to determine customer requirements and determine how are product is meeting the
customer requirements, In addition, the CORA analysis was helpful to determine how the competitor meets the customer requirements.
The value in this analysis is to meet customer satisfaction as part of our companies initiative in achieving total quality
management system. By meeting customer satisfaction reducing financial losses and improving the brand name.
Future Work Needed and Proposed:
After CORA analysis as TQM company, we would have to revisit our product and ensure the the high level customer requirements
are met. This would be done by going back to the customer ensuring that the high level items customers want are designed into
our service and product. Soon after, another CORA analysis would be performed.
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